As the state of Maharashtra is the Home of
Sahydri Mountains, the state has many appealing hill stations.
The Britishers founded most of these hill stations during
their colonial era to beat the scorching heat. But the beauty
and the charming glory are still alive in these hill stations.
The Western Ghats, which form a part of the Sahydri range,
has also lots of beautiful hill stations.
Hill stations of Maharashtra not only attract the foreign
tourists but also Indian domestic tourists, which are exhausted
with the fast urban life. Popular hill stations of Maharashtra
are Matheran, Lonavala, Khandala, Mahabaleshwar, Panchagani,
Bhandardara, Malshej Ghat, Amboli, Chikhaldara Panhala, Panchgani,
Sawantwadi, Toranmal, and Jawahar. It is said that each hill
station of Maharashtra has unique characteristic and its
closeness to a city makes it very popular.
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Amboli Hill Station
Amboli is located in Sindhudurg district of Maharashtra.
This hill station is at an altitude of 690m
above the sea level. Having dense forests and
steep mountains, Amboli is the last hill resort
before the coastal plains begin in the southern
ranges of the Sahyadri Hills. The hilltop Amboli
gives a fine bird's-eye view of the Konkan
coast. Colonel Westrop, who was a British political
agent, developed Amboli as a hill station after
the opening of the Ghat Road from the coastal
town of Vengurla, now in southern Maharashtra,
to Belgaum.
Receiving nearly 750 centimeters (269 inches)
of rainfall per year, this hill station is the
wettest place in Maharashtra. Amboli is one of
the few hill stations of Maharashtra from where
one can see the sea. This hill station is totally
swathed with cloud during rainy season.
Hiranyakeshi
Temple, Nagarta falls, Hiranya Keshi, Mahadev
Gad and Narayangad are the important
places to visit in this hill station. Nearest
airport is Belgaum, (64 km), while nearest railway
station is Sawantwadi at 28 km on the Konkan
Railway. One can stay at government resorts.
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Bhandardara
Bhandardara is located at a distance of 70 km from
Nashik. It is a small and peaceful area. This
hill station is popular for fun loving and
picnic lovers. Radha Falls, a deep valley,
a clean and large Arthur Lake, a historical
Ratangadh Fort, an ancient temple - Amritheshwar
Temple, a peaceful Agasti Rishi Ashram, Wilson
Dam also known as Bhandardara Dam, and Viewpoints
are the important destinations at Bhandarda.
It also has a trekking destination - Mount
Kalusubai.
The largest earthen dam in the country and one
of the oldest dams in Asia, Wilson Dam or Bhandardara
Dam is at Bhandardara. The height of the dam
is nearly 150 m. The overflowing water makes
the Umbrella Falls, which is a picturesque sight
during the monsoon season.
There is also a lake with serene beauty called
Arthur Lake. One can also visit the site from
where the lake originates at Pravara River. Streamlets
from this lake flow down to 45m heights at Randha
Falls. Not only a heart catching scenic spot,
these falls also serves as a hydropower generation.
Agasti Rishi Ashram is on the bank of the Pravara
River, which attracts huge crowds. One can also
visit Amriteshwar Temple at Bhandardara.
Bhandardara is most suited to visit after the
monsoon season as its beauty emerges only after
the rains. Nearest Airport is Nashik at (93 km),
nearest railway station is Igatpuri at (45 km).
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Chikaldhara
Chikhaldara is in Amaravatio district of Vidarbha
region of Maharashtra. It is believed that
its name is derived from Keechaka. This hill
station is the only hill station, which offers
the tourists lots of wildlife, viewpoints,
lakes and waterfalls in the Vidharba region.
Chikhaldara is situated at an altitude of 1,118
m. This place is the only coffee-growing area
in Maharashtra. Chikhaldara is full of deep valleys,
and these valleys are full of velvet mist and
majestic trees. Abundance of natural scenery,
exciting wildlife, breathtaking waterfalls and
placid lake make the hill station a perfect site
for summer retreat.
Popular as the Melghat Tiger Project and Dhakana-Kolkaz
National Park, this station has wildlife like
panthers, sloth bears, sambar, wild boar, and
wild dogs. Tourists can also enjoy the panoramic
view of this hill resort from Hurricane Point,
Prospect Point, and Devi Point.
Gawilgad and Narnala fort, Pandit Nehru Botanical
Gardens, Tribal Museum and Semadoh Lake are other
destinations of this hill station. Chikaldhara's
cool breezy climate makes it an excellent place
to repose in summer.
Nearest airport is Akola (150 km), while nearest
railway station is Badnera (110 km). Nearest
bus depot is in Amravathi (100 km). Accommodation
is available at Chikhaldara.
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Jawahar
Jawhar hill station is in Thane district of Maharashtra.
Gifted with exotic valleys, thick rich forests
and pleasant climate, Jawhar offers dofferent
type of enjoyment comparing to other hill stations
of Maharashtra.
Jawhar is popular for its lively Warli paintings.
This hill station is one of the few tribal kingdoms
in Maharashtra. Tourists can visit Jai Vilas,
the Palace of the tribal lords that offers a
unique opportunity to expose and enlighten with
the tribal way of life. Bhupatgad relics are
also worth a visit.
Dadar Kopra Falls, Hanuman Temple and Sunset
Points are the other attractions of Jawhar. Jawhar
is also known as the Mahabaleshwar of Thane District.
Shirpamal, where Shivaji Maharaj camped on his
way to Surat is near Jawhar. Nearest airport
is at Nashik (80 km), while nearest railway station
is at Igatpuri (61 km).
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Lonavala And Khandala
Locating at an altitude of 625m, Lonavala and Khandala
are famous for its beautiful hills, deep green
valleys, huge lakes, historic forts and waterfalls
etc. These two hill stations are at the Sahyadris
Mountains of Maharashtra.
Lonavala and Khandala have magnificent waterfalls
that give a heart catching view during monsoon.
Tourists can plan their trip together with Karla,
Bhaja, and Bedsa caves, which are very near from
Lonavala. This hill station is also known as
the 'Jewel of Sahydri', because of its nature's
gifted of beautiful valleys, hills, milky waterfalls,
lush greenery, and pleasant cool winds.
Khandala is smaller than Lonavala and relatively
calmer. It is known to be the pride of the Sahyadri
Mountains. Beautiful waterfall amidst green environment
is really splendid to see. The place refreshes
the exhausted tourists. Tugauli, Lonavala, Bhushi
and Valvan Lake are the important lakes of this
hill station.
Nearest airport is situated at Pune (64 km).
Lonavala and Khandala are 104 km from Mumbai
and 64 km from Pune on the Mumbai-Pune highway.
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Mahabaleshwar
Mahabaleshwar is also known as the Queen of all
Hill Stations. This hill station is situated
at an altitude of 1,372m in the heart of Sahyadri
Hills in Satara District. Its name is derived
from a Lord Mahadev temple and three Sanskrit
words, Maha (great), Bal (power) and Ishwar
(God). Some people also relate the name with
mythological past as the name 'Mahabaleshwar'
means mighty God.
British developed this place as their pastime
destination to beat the heat. Looking down from
Mahabaleshwar, one can see a panoramic view of
the sea and the valley. Mahabaleshwar is regarded
to be the best holiday spot in Maharashtra in
terms of climate, excursions, sports, and other
activities.
Lingmala Waterfalls is one of the most enthralling
sights in Mahabaleshwar. Dhobi waterfall point
is another attraction of the hill station. Wilson
Point or Sunrise point is the highest point in
Mahabaleshwar. One can enjoy a beautiful view
of the sunrise here. Bombay Point in the point
where one can see the best of sunset in Mahabaleshwar.
Mahabaleshwar has 30 exotic viewpoints that
provide the visitors for a spectacular access
to the ultimate in fascinating landscapes. Connaught
Peak And Hunter Point, Venna Lake, Elphinston,
Marjorie And Savitri Points, Arthur's Point,
Babington Point, Lodwick Point, Kate's Point,
Arthur's Seat, Krishna Temple, Hanuman Mandir,
Panchgani, Tapola and Pratapgad Fort are som
eof the important sites of Mahabaleshwar.
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Malshej Ghat
Malshejghat is in Pune, Maharashtra. This hill
station is known for its special attraction
for trekkers, hikers, adventurers, and nature
lovers. Malshejghat is at an altitude of 700m
above the sea level. Malshejghat is a beautiful
hill station with wooded countryside and colourful
bird and animal, rugged mountains, historic
forts, high-plateau forest houses, resorts
and sanctuaries and venerated rivers all around.
Comes under the patio of the Western Ghats,
Malshejghat's Flamingo Hill Resort and sanctuary
draws large number of trekkers and mini-adventure
tourists. Misty hills, placid monsoon lakes and
cool, fragrant forests surround this hill resort.
Green forest environment and the placid monsoon
lakes, which is the home for orange and white
flamingos, are the main attractions for Malshejghat.
Shivenri Fort - the birthplace of King Shivaji,
Buddhist caves (of 3rd century), Harishchandraghadh,
Ozar and Lenyadri, Ganesh Temples, Shiva Temple,
Bhima River are in and around Malshejghat.
Nearest
airport is Mumbai (154 km), while nearest railway
station is at Kalyan. It is 154 km away
from, 164 km from Pune. One can stay at Flamingo
Hill Resort and government resorts at Malshejghat.
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Matheran
Matheran is an important hill station of Maharashtra
as it is the closest one to Mumbai and Pune.
This 800m high hill station is located in Alibagh
district of Maharashtra. It is appealing to
have a view of the valleys from this green
and calm hill station. One can also see Mumbai
from Hart Point. Such viewings are most suitable
on clean and unclouded days.
The exhausted tourists from nearby Mumbai and
Pune cities take a break here to breathe fresh
air. Vehicles are banned in Matheran that makes
the journey to this hill station so adventurous.
It also makes the place so quiet, serene and
peaceful. The journey includes an adventurous
two-hour joyride in a toy train.
Louisa Point, Panorama Point and Little Chouk
Point have fantastic views. Tourists can also
visit Charlotte Lake, Parsi and Hindu cemeteries.
Adventurous trekkers may go to Byron Garbutt
point, Panorama Point. Nearest airport is at
Mumbai (100 km), while nearest railway station
is at Neral (21 km).
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Panchgani
Panchgani is in Satara district of Maharashtra.
One can see the Krishna River on one side and
the coastal plain on the other. This hill station
lies at an altitude of 1,334m above the sea
level. Panchgani is far from the noise and
hustle-bustle of cities. One can reach the
hill station from Mahabaleshwar on Pune road.
Tourists can plan for nature walks through jungle,
thickly covered with lush trees and vegetation.
Krishna River flows through tiny hamlets, farms
and ravines. Table Land is an important site
at Panchgani, which is a flat mountain peak giving
a miniature view of the coastal plains.
There is also an enjoyable water sports centre
called Tapola. Sydney Point, Rajapuri Caves,
Kartikswamin Temple, Parsi Point, Pandav-Ghat,
Mandharodeo Kanga point and Kachhabavdi point
are other attractions at Panchgani.
Nearest airport is Pune at 160 km from Panchagani,
while Pune is the most convenient railway station.
Panchgani is only 18 km from Mahabaleshwar. It
can also be easily reach by road from Mumbai
and Pune.
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Panhala
Located at an altitude of 3177 feet and 18 km away
from Kolhapur, Panhala is a scenic hill station
and quite popular among tourists. The place
houses famous Panhala fort which has great
acquaintance with Maratha Empire. As is known
about Maratha king Shivaji, who never spent
too many days at a place, this was the only
place where he had spent more than one and
half years of his life.
Panhala was the
capital city of Maratha state until 1782 but
later on after
Maratha –British
war it came to British Empire. The largest fort
of the Deccan region is built on outlaying of
Sahyadri range of mountains. Situated 400 meters
above the plane Panhala fort is considered the
safest forte in the region for its location.
About its historical developments and chronology,
the fort was built between 1178 and 1209 AD.
Initially it was the headquarter for Shilahara
ruler Bhoja II. Later on Yadav kings occupied
it. It got full appraisal during the time of
Bahamani kingdom of Bidar.
In early sixteenth century Panhala had become
the part of Bijapur kingdom. Bijapur kings helped
to make the fort more concrete and they got its
gates and other parts rebuilt. Great Maratha
guerrilla fighter Shivaji unsuccessfully raided
this fort in the year 1659. Finally in the year
1673 he got success over invading the fort. Later
on Mughal emperor Aurangzeb occupied the fort.
Maratha tried to recapture but could not do too
much.
The fort is historical
evidence of the event when the Mughal Emperor
received
the English
Ambassador Sir William Norris. British took over
the fort after a local rebellion in 1844. The
fortification of the fort is amazing. Long sections
by steep escarpments protect the walls of the
fort. Parapet slit holes make insiders know about
the danger outside –an excellent defense.
The remaining sections have 5-9 m high ramparts,
strengthened by round bastions.
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Sawantwadi
Locating at the Sahyadri Mountains at an altitude
of 690m above the sea level, Sawantwadi hill
station offers hours of fun to visitors. This
hill station is in Sindhudurg district of Maharashtra.
Hiranya Keshi Nagarta Falls and Narayangad
are the major attractions for picnicking at
Sawantwadi. The palace of Maharaja of Sawantwadi
is still in a good condition, and it is worth
visiting. Laquerware, wooden toys, and artificial
fruit making are the items, which are in demand.
Other attractive places are the Moti Lake, Narendra
Park, and the Narendra hill. Besides this, Vithal
temple, Hanuman temple, and Raghunath market
are the places to be seen. Nearest airport is
Belgaum at 64 km, while nearest railway station
is Sawantwadi at 28 km on Konkan Railway. Hotels
are available at Sawantwadi and Amboli.
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Toranmal
Toranmal is at Satpura Hills in Akrani Taluka of
Nandarpur district in Maharashtra. This hill
station lies at an altitude of 1461m above
the sea level. The surroundings of the Toranmal
plateau are cool and greenery. Because of its
serene beauty and quietness in nature, it is
a perfect place for those who wish to take
a break from the noisy environment of the cities.
Yashvant Lake is a beautiful natural lake of
Toranmal, which is also worth to be visited.
Among other temples, Gorakhnath Temple and Nagarjun
Temple are the important ones in Toranmal. Thousands
of devotees attend a fair of the Gorakhnath on
the Maha Shivaratri day, which celebrates in
March or April. People from adjoining districts
of Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat attend
this fair.
Sitakhai; Khadki point, Machindra Gumpha, Sunset
point and Kamal Talao are the other attractions
on Toranmal. Khadki and Seetalhai are the places
for trekkers.
Nearest Airport is at Aurangabad (290 km), while
nearest railway station is at Nandurbar (76 km).
Another railway station is at Dhule (128 km).
Government rest house and resorts are available
at Toranmal.
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